Premature Births and Maternal Deaths | Episode 034
Episode summary introduction:
About 700 women die each year in the United States as a result of pregnancy or delivery related complications. According to the CDC, A pregnancy-related death is defined “as the death of a woman during pregnancy or within one year of the end of pregnancy from a pregnancy complication, a chain of events initiated by pregnancy, or the aggravation of an unrelated condition by the physiologic effects of pregnancy.”
Topic 1:
Statistics, risk factors from premature births and maternal deaths are discussed.
Topic 2:
Ashley’s story
Topic 3:
Rosa’s story
Previous premature delivery, preeclampsia, and HELLP syndrome with emergency C-section and blood platelet transfusion.
Topic 4:
Disparities
The maternal death rate among black women was 37.1 deaths per 100,000 live births, a rate up to three times the rates for non-Hispanic white and Hispanic women.
Rates are actually climbing and in some cities up to 12% higher mortality
Outro:
According to Dr. Michael Lu, Dean of the School of Public Health at the University of California, Berkeley, believes maternal mortality can be cut in half by 2025, and eradicate maternal deaths in the US by 2050.
References:
Birthing Statistics:
https://www.cnn.com/2020/01/30/health/maternal-mortality-statistics-cdc-study/index.html
https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternalinfanthealth/pregnancy-relatedmortality.htm
https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternalinfanthealth/pretermbirth.htm
https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/features/premature-birth/index.html
https://www.marchofdimes.org/https://www.cdc.gov/reproductivehealth/maternalinfanthealth/pregnancy-relatedmortality.htm
https://www.marchofdimes.org/Peristats/ViewSubtopic.aspx?reg=99&top=3&stop=63&lev=1&slev=1&obj=1
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4402979/
https://www.marchofdimes.org/complications/preterm-labor-and-premature-birth-are-you-at-risk.aspx
https://www.marchofdimes.org/professionals/information-for-your-patients.aspx
Premature births:
https://www.marchofdimes.org/complications/common-conditions-treated-in-the-nicu.aspx
https://www.marchofdimes.org/complications/hellp-syndrome.aspx
https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/preterm-birth
Disparities:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1595019/
https://www.cdc.gov/media/releases/2019/p0905-racial-ethnic-disparities-pregnancy-deaths.html
https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.nbcnews.com/news/amp/ncna1125896
https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/magazine/magazine_article/america-is-failing-its-black-mothers/
https://www.nytimes.com/2019/05/07/health/pregnancy-deaths-.html
https://www.cdc.gov/media/releases/2019/p0905-racial-ethnic-disparities-pregnancy-deaths.html
Call to action:
abundant birth project
March of Dimes: https://www.marchofdimes.org/